Bite Opening and its Clinical Significance

  

  M. Karthikeyan , N. Rajvikram , Prajeeth J. Babu

 Abstract

Bite opening is a critical step in the orthodontic treatment procedure. This literature review covers various methods of bite opening, including their clinical applications and indications, for both removable and fixed appliances. Additionally, it specifies force values and case selection. Innovative methods of bite opening using fixed appliances are also highlighted in this literature. ...Read More >>

 Early Approach for Maxillary Constriction with Posterior Crossbite in Class II Malocclusion - A Case Report

  

  S. Dhivakar Selvaraj , N. Mathan Kumar

 Abstract

Posterior crossbite is a condition in which one or more teeth are positioned buccally or lingually with respect to the opposing posterior teeth. This relationship often co-occurs with maxillary constriction, which can be corrected with rapid maxillary expansion during the growth period. This case report describes a diagnostic approach to a class II malocclusion with posterior crossbite and treatment using a bonded HYRAX appliance. The article thoroughly explains the appliance construction, activation, and stabilization. The psychological advantages and treatment outcomes of the HYRAX appliance clearly demonstrate the benefits of early treatment. ...Read More >>

 Primary Tuberculous Osteomyelitis of the Mandible - A Rare Case Report

  

  A. Thangavelu , K. Janarthanan , R. Murugan , S.A. Khalam , A. Anroop

 Abstract

Tuberculous osteomyelitis of the mandible is an extremely rare condition, particularly when compared to pyogenic infections and neoplastic diseases involving the mandible. Although rare, dentists should keep the differential diagnosis of tuberculous osteomyelitis in mind when routine therapy fails to respond. Here, we report an unusual case of primary tubercular osteomyelitis of the mandible where a biopsy of the lesion led to a near-final diagnosis of the case. The authors performed a segmental mandibulectomy distal to 36 with dearticulation of the condyle through an extraoral approach, and subsequently, antitubercular therapy subsided the swelling. ...Read More >>

 Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor Causing Nasal Obstruction in a 15 Year Old Male - A Case Report

  

  N. Dhineksh Kumar , J. Eugenia Sherubin , S.karthiga kannan , Shilpa Yalsangi

 Abstract

Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor (AOT) is an uncommon odontogenic tumor that is considered a hamartomatous lesion rather than a true neoplasm. It is most frequently diagnosed in females in the second decade of life and commonly located in the anterior maxilla. Radiographically, it appears as a well-circumscribed pericoronal radiolucency, while histopathologically it is characterized by the formation of duct-like structures. Enucleation is the treatment of choice, and the prognosis is good with a low recurrence rate. We present a documented case of AOT causing progressive facial swelling and nasal obstruction in a 15-year-old male. ...Read More >>